EBT Eligibility in Maryland

The Maryland Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT) program — operated through SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program) — helps low-income individuals and families purchase nutritious food. Eligibility is determined by household size, income, resources, and certain non-financial requirements.

Income Limits (2026)

Most households must meet both gross and net monthly income tests. Households with an elderly (60+) or disabled member only need to meet the net income limit.

  • 1 person: Gross monthly income up to $1,632
  • 2 people: Up to $2,215
  • 3 people: Up to $2,798
  • 4 people: Up to $3,380
  • Each additional person: Add approximately $583

Residency Requirement

You must be a Maryland resident to receive Maryland EBT benefits. There is no minimum length-of-residency requirement, but you must be physically living in Maryland and intend to stay.

Citizenship and Immigration Status

U.S. citizens and certain qualified non-citizens may receive SNAP benefits. Qualified non-citizens generally include lawful permanent residents (after a 5-year waiting period in most cases), refugees, asylees, and others granted humanitarian protection.

Work Requirements

Able-bodied adults without dependents (ABAWDs) ages 18–52 must meet work requirements — typically working or participating in a work program at least 20 hours per week — to receive SNAP for more than 3 months in a 36-month period. Exemptions apply for pregnancy, disability, caring for a child under 6, and other circumstances.

Resources / Assets

Most households may have up to $3,000 in countable resources (such as cash or money in bank accounts), or $4,500 if at least one member is age 60 or older or has a disability. Your home and most retirement accounts do not count as resources.

Special Circumstances

  • College students: Most students enrolled at least half-time must meet additional eligibility criteria.
  • Elderly and disabled: Higher resource limits and exemptions from gross income test.
  • Mixed-status households: Eligible members can still receive benefits even if other household members are ineligible.

Limits and rules change annually. For the most current figures, visit the official Maryland Department of Human Services website or contact your local Department of Social Services.